gundima

English Word
a kind of duck or teal
Different ways of saying this word
guntima.
Definition/cultural note

- there is a disagreement about the exact identification of this bird. Even bird expert Condon lists both anas castanea (chestnut teal) and casarca tadornoides (mountain duck).- the source for this word has an r on the end, indicating that it is a shortened form of an older word - probably gundi-ngarri. (Ngarri duck is found in related language sources as mari.)- related languages include Kaurna, Nukunu and Ngadjuri.

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gundu

English Word
chest
Different ways of saying this word
guntu, kuntu.
Definition/cultural note

two words are given for chest. They may be just alternative words with the same meaning.

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Childrens Dictionary Definition
chest

gunganya

English Word
small child, baby, including an unborn child
Definition/cultural note

this ng is soft, as in singer, noot hard, as in angry.

Lexical Category
Main Sentence English
the women and children go to the beach.
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Childrens Dictionary Definition
baby

gungur

English Word
sun
Different ways of saying this word
dhintu, thintu, thindu, djindu (less common)
Definition/cultural note

probably also means day (supported by related language records). Related languages include Kaurna, Nukunu and Ngadjuri.

Lexical Category
Main Sentence English
the sun is setting.
Sentence Original
dhindu garridja. (S.Newchurch/H.Richards in Black)
Sentence Two Nharangga
dhindu garlala gambani. (L.Egginton in Tindale)
Sentence Two English
the sun will burn you to the colour of fire.

gungurdi

English Word
baby
Different ways of saying this word
gungurti.
Definition/cultural note

- the ng in this word is soft, as in singer, not hard, as in Angry.- there is some confusion about this word in the sources - both how to say it and what it means.- there are other Nharangga words for baby or child.- gungurdi mights be simply an alternative word with the same meaning, or may have a slightly different meaning.

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breastfeeding newborn baby

gunindi

English Word
mosquito
Different ways of saying this word
guninti, kuninti
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Childrens Dictionary Definition
mosquito

gunnardu

English Word
third child (girl)
Different ways of saying this word
gunnartu, kunnartu.
Definition/cultural note

there is some confusion in the old sources about which word means which child.- this is the most likely choice. related language evidence also supports this.

Lexical Category
Main Sentence English
(shes) my daughter, third child, a good fighter.
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Sentence Two English
gunnartu, kunnartu.
Extra Information
- the birth-order words can be used as names.- related languages include Kaurna, Nukunu and Ngadjuri.

gunniya

English Word
third child (boy)
Definition/cultural note

there is some confusion in the old sources about which word means which child.- this is the most likely choice. related language evidence also supports this.

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Extra Information
related languages include Kaurna, Nukunu and Ngadjuri.

gunya

English Word
white man, white person
Different ways of saying this word
in earlier times, this word was usually said gudnyu or kudnyu (or gunya, kunya - less formal).
Definition/cultural note

- there is another word recorded for Nharangga with this meaning.- Gladys Elphick says this word comes from Poonindie.- it has been used by Nharangga people since at least 1905.- the old meaning of the word is ghost or corpse.

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Childrens Dictionary Definition
white person

gunya anggi

English Word
white woman
Different ways of saying this word
gunya angki (more common), gunya ngangki also recorded.
Definition/cultural note

this phrase is found in contemporary sources only.- gunya white person + anggi woman. the old meaning of gunya is ghost or corpse.

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